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European laws for plant building considered too complex
Recession reports - US Steel delays Black Belt project
Global steel industry downturn likely to continue

SSAB selects Mobile for new plant

TK investments not affected by economic downturn

TK could raise Brazilian slab capacity
Steel demand to fall next year, SBB survey

Getting to know stainless steel...

Top Steel Producers 2006

Shipping News
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Austal wins JHSV contract worth $1.6B                       
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ew $300M Container Port opens

European laws for plant building
considered too complex
 

   Regulations for plant construction should be made easier to facilitate investments, representatives from steel groups with international experience said at the recent German “Stahl 2008” conference.
   According to Andreas Theuer of ThyssenKrupp Steel, the European Union promotes a trend towards integrated permits, which he says have no advantage over “step-by-step” permits that are tailored closer to individual projects. Theuer presented the case of the company’s new US rolling mill in Alabama. While in Germany the reline of TK Steel’s blast furnace No 8 in Duisburg required a wait of two years to obtain the necessary air permit, the procedure for the works in Alabama took less than eight months, Theuer said. Source: Steel Business Briefing. http://www.steelbb.com


Recession reports - US Steel delays
Black Belt project

   It is reported that US Steel Corporation has put its plans for a USD 450 million plant in Sumter County, Alabama on hold. The project would have produced an alternative to the steelmaking material of coke and created as many as 235 jobs for the Black Belt County.
   John Armstrong spokesman for US Steel said that, "We adjust the timing of capital projects to market conditions. The timing of that project has been delayed."
   Armstrong stressed that the project has not been scrapped but is merely delayed. He added that there is no specified time when US Steel will start work on the project.
   Construction on the initial 450,000 square foot facility was supposed to start this year on a 360 acre site near the town of Epes. US Steel was to initially invest USD 150 million and create 75 jobs at the start, with plans to grow to USD 450 million and 235 jobs in coming years.
  The project was announced with much fanfare in April 2008, in part because of the investment in one of the state's poorest counties, but also because the plant will use a first of its kind technology to produce a cleaner, more efficient product from coal than coke. Known as Cokonyx, the carbon alloy material is made using a process developed by Carbonyx Inc. Source: www.steelguru.com

Global steel industry downturn likely to continue  
   The global steel industry's current pain is unlikely to end anytime soon, a leading steel industry consultant said Monday.
   Speaking during the American Institute for International Steel's annual conference in New York, World Steel Dynamics managing partner Peter Marcus said the downturn that started several months ago is likely to continue well into 2009 and possibly beyond.  
   Virtually the entire industry saw record prices and profits in the early part of 2008, but the landscape for producers and distributors has turned nightmarish in just the past several months. Source Steel Business Briefing, www.steelbb.com


S
SAB selects Mobile for new plant

   SSAB, Svenskt Stal AB has selected Mobile, Alabama, as the site for a new state-of-the-art heat-treating facility. The investment will increase the existing facility’s quenched and tempered steel capacity from 100,000 to 400,000 metric tonnes and bring approximately 180 new jobs to the facility. MORE

TK investments not affected by economic downturn
   ThyssenKrupp Steel is pressing ahead with its €18-20bn international investment programme despite weakening economic
conditions and the current financial turbulence.
   According to Jost A. Massenberg, executive board member of the German steel giant, the company’s strategy is not based on the current climate and short term issues, but on medium and long term objectives. There it sees a more positive picture, “so we are continuing with our investment plans”.
   The investment budget is largely taken up by the group’s new 5m tonnes/year slab plant in Brazil due on stream late next
year and costing €4.5bn, the new €4bn stainless melting and 5m t/y carbon and stainless rolling works in Alabama, USA, due
to start up in first quarter 2010, and substantial investments to optimize facilities in Germany. Source Steel Business Briefing, www.steelbb.com

TK could raise Brazilian slab capacity
  
Steel making capacity at ThyssenKrupp Steel’s new slab plant in Brazil could be expanded “incrementally,” Karl-Ulrich Köhler, the company’s executive board chairman, told Steel Business Briefing on the sidelines of the recent World Steel Association/IISI meeting in Washington.
No decisions have been made, but given the company’s long term negative balance in slab, this remains a possibility.At one stage, it had been predicted that the 5m t/y Brazilian slab investment would be split between 3m t/y for Alabama and 2m t/y for Europe
   However, this would still leave a 1.5m t/y negative balance of around 20m t/y of current and upcoming carbon steel coil and plate rolling capacity. This provides an “intrinsic buffer,” for the company, if the market weakens, Köhler said. Source Steel Business Briefing, www.steelbb.com

Steel demand to fall next year, SBB survey
    A large majority of participants in a Steel Business Briefing poll believe world steel demand will fall next year. Almost two-thirds of respondents (65%) say demand will fall by at least 1%, and over 43% believe the fall will be greater than 4%.
  
Only 24% of those participating said they think steel demand will increase next year. And only 11% believe the increase will be greater than 4% over 2008’s level. Source Steel Business Briefing, www.steelbb.com

Getting to know stainless steel...
what makes it stain-less 
 
by Dave Perry
   Stainless steel is a very common metal nowadays. And while it is nearly everywhere we look, what is it exactly? 
  
Like all types of steel, stainless steel is not a single metal but an alloy, a material made from two or more separate elements alloyed or "melted" together. What all steels have in common is that their major ingredient (alloying element) is iron, to which a small amount of carbon has been added. About Stainless Steel

Top Steel Producers 2006
More than 80 steel producers ranked. Who are they?

Austal awarded contract for DOD Joint Service Vessel
Ten vessel contract worth $1.6 Billion

November 13, 2008 - Austal was awarded the contract to design and build the US Department of Defense’s next generation multi-use platform, the Joint High


Austal JHSV 
(click for large view)

Speed Vessel (JHSV), as part of a program potentially worth over US$1.6 billion. The contract is the largest in Austal history
   As prime contractor, Austal will design and construct the first 103-meter JHSV, with options for nine additional vessels between FY09 and FY13. Austal partner for the project is General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems.
   Similar to the Austal-built “WestPac Express” operated by the US Marines for the past seven years, the JHSV is a joint-use platform operated by both the United States Army and Navy and will be capable of transporting troops and their equipment, supporting humanitarian relief efforts, operating in shallow waters, and reaching speeds in excess of 35 knots fully loaded.
   General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems will design, integrate, and test the ship’s electronic systems, including an Open Architecture Computing Infrastructure, internal and external communications, electronic navigation, aviation, and armament systems.
   Austal USA’s President and Chief Operating Officer Joe Rella remarked, “This is a great day for Austal, our employees, the City of Mobile, and the State of Alabama. The Austal USA team, the Mobile Chamber of Commerce, the city, and the state have worked collaboratively over the past nine years to establish a first-rate base in Alabama, consisting of a world-class workforce, mature and efficient processes, and a modern production facility, to qualify as a prime contractor for the US Navy. We especially appreciate the efforts of our federal congressional delegation, comprised of Senators Shelby and Sessions and Congressman Bonner, for their support of this work, and Mobile Mayor Sam Jones for his support of our efforts to grow the company. This major shipbuilding program will provide steady-state employment for our workers for years to come. I could not be more proud of the effort put forth by the entire team.”
   The vessels will be built at Austal’s US shipyard located in Mobile, Alabama, where work is continuing on the first phase of a new state-of-the-art Modular Manufacturing Facility (MMF). Upon completion in mid-2009, the first half of the 750,000 sq ft MMF will be available for the fabrication of all the JHSV modules.
   Austal Managing Director, Bob Browning, said, “Being selected as the prime contractor for a major US Department of Defense shipbuilding program demonstrates Austal’s capabilities as a defense supplier. Austal is very proud to have been selected to build an important part of the US Navy’s fleet. This ten-vessel program is an important step in Austal's strategy to create longer-term, more predictable earnings for our investors."
   Austal USA’s 1,000-strong workforce, which is currently completing the US Navy’s 127-meter Littoral Combat Ship “Independence” (LCS 2), as well as a 113-meter high-speed catamaran for Hawaii Superferry, will grow to more than 1,500 as a result of the JHSV program.
   Sea trials of the recently-christened “Independence” are scheduled to commence early next year. Browning said the US Navy’s ongoing commitment to a 55-vessel LCS program, as part of its 313-ship fleet, meant there was a strong chance Austal would be awarded a second LCS in early 2009.


Austal wins JHSV contract worth $1.6B
November 12, 2008 - The award wasn't included in the  Pentagon's contract announcements, but U.S. Senator Richard Shelby (R-Ala.), a member of the Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense, applauded the Navy’s decision to award the Joint High Speed Vessel (JHSV) contract to Austal USA, located in Mobile, Alabama. This award will sustain Austal’s current workforce in south Alabama.
   “I am pleased that the Navy continues to recognize Austal’s tremendous shipbuilding capabilities,” said Shelby. “This $1.6 billion award for ten vessels is a testament to Alabama’s stellar workforce. This award enhances south Alabama’s defense community and complements our state’s service to our armed forces.”
   Whether Austal has, in fact, been awarded ten ships in one contract will become clear when the Pentagon makes its announcement. Austal was one of three bidders awarded a Phase I contract in January 2008 and submitted its Phase II Joint High Speed Vessel (JHSV) proposal to the Navy at the end of July. At that time it said it was expected that a single Phase II contract would be awarded later this year for detail design and construction of the lead JHSV with options to build up to ten ships.
   The Austal JHSV Team offered what it called "a low risk, proven technology solution combining the expertise of Austal USA, Austal Ships (Australia) and General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems (GDAIS)."
   The JHSV is a joint Navy-Army program for a high-speed, shallow draft vessel intended for rapid intra-theater transport of cargo. It reaches speeds up to 45 knots and allows for the rapid transit and deployment of troops as well as equipment and supplies. The JHSV will include a flight deck for helicopter operations and an off-load ramp that will allow vehicles to quickly drive off the ship. It will transport Army and Marine Corps company-sized units with their vehicles, or be a troop transport for an infantry battalion.
   The Navy's current acquisition plan calls for building ten vessels between fiscal year 2010 and fiscal year 2015. Source: www.marinelog.com


New $300M Container Port opens
   The Alabama State Port Authority has started the operations of a new $300 million container terminal at the Port of Mobile in Alabama, the country's 10th largest port.

   The Mobile Container Terminal (MCT) has an initial annual capacity of 350,000 20-foot equivalent units (TEU) and will be developed in phases to full capacity at 800,000 TEUs. The MCT has a terminal area of 135 acres, a 2,000-foot-long wharf, an intermodal rail terminal facility and a distribution complex. It is located close to the intersection of five Class 1 railroads, and has immediate access to Interstates 10 and 65.

    Plans are underway to build a new intermodal rail terminal and the dredging of a deeper turning basin in the 45-foot-deep ship channel. The port is preparing for larger ships that are expected to travel through the expanded Panama Canal in 2014 and more container shipments.

Six vessels have already docked at the terminal since its opening in late October. These are container vessels of Maersk of Denmark, CMA CGM of France, and Israel's Zim Integrated Shipping Services. The services of these lines connect seaborne trade between Asia and the U.S. Gulf and East Coast.

   The MCT currently employs 300 and could raise over 1,300 jobs when fully completed. It is also expected to generate spillover businesses such as warehousing, cargo consolidation and trucking. The new container terminal is a joint venture between the port authority, APM Terminals and Terminal Link. MCT is managed and operated by APM Terminals North America, Inc. of Portsmouth, Virginia, a sister company of Maersk and subsidiary of A.P. Moller-Maersk of Denmark. APM has partnered with Terminal Link, a division of CMA CGM. Source: www.gantdaily.com